{"id":1895,"date":"2024-11-26T15:50:57","date_gmt":"2024-11-26T14:50:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scouts-europe.org\/scoutorama\/?p=1895"},"modified":"2025-02-11T14:51:31","modified_gmt":"2025-02-11T13:51:31","slug":"journalisme-linformation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scouts-europe.org\/scoutorama\/journalisme-linformation\/","title":{"rendered":"Journalisme : l&rsquo;information"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1895\" class=\"elementor elementor-1895\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8041808 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8041808\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7caf085\" data-id=\"7caf085\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4eb47f7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4eb47f7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Journalisme : l'information <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-721ab5e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"721ab5e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d46eb97\" data-id=\"d46eb97\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c306bc5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"c306bc5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f4c36d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4f4c36d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Quelques cl\u00e9s pour faire un bon reportage\u00a0:<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d924bf9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d924bf9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1730870\" data-id=\"1730870\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dc64d2e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"dc64d2e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Dans quoi \u00e9crire ?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f26f0e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1f26f0e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Le livre d\u2019or<\/strong>\u00a0a pour but de retracer l\u2019histoire de la patrouille \u00e0 travers les t\u00e9moignages des scouts.<br \/>\u00a0Exemples\u00a0: r\u00e9cits de grand jeu, rencontre insolite, explo\u2026<br class=\"autobr\" \/>Le reporter de la patrouille doit s\u2019assurer que le livre d\u2019or est tenu \u00e0 jour (\u00e0 chaque activit\u00e9 et chaque jour du camp).<\/p><p><strong>Le journal d\u2019unit\u00e9 (ou de groupe)<\/strong>\u00a0collecte les informations utiles \u00e0 la vie du groupe.<br \/>\u00a0Exemples\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0<i>les cars pour le p\u00e8lerinage \u00e0 Sainte-Gudule seront devant la gare \u00e0 13h12 min 35 s pr\u00e9cises\u2026 soyez tous \u00e0 l\u2019heure\u00a0!<\/i>\u00a0\u00bb ou encore \u00ab\u00a0<i>Un pull de CP a \u00e9t\u00e9 retrouv\u00e9 apr\u00e8s le p\u00e8lerinage de province. Il attend son propri\u00e9taire au local du Fennec<\/i>\u00a0\u00bb.<br \/>\u00a0Exemples\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0<i>L\u2019arbre de No\u00ebl \u00e0 la maison de retraite a \u00e9t\u00e9 anim\u00e9 par la Meute\u2026 activit\u00e9 cano\u00eb de la compagnie\u2026<\/i>\u00a0\u00bb<\/p><p><strong>Le journal de paroisse<\/strong>\u00a0relate la vie paroissiale. Les unit\u00e9s peuvent participer \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9laboration du journal de paroisse \u00e0 laquelle elles sont rattach\u00e9es.<br \/>\u00a0Exemples\u00a0: r\u00e9cit d\u2019un week-end scout, services effectu\u00e9s par les scouts dans la paroisse (visite \u00e0 des personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es, enfants de ch\u0153ur, tenir la garderie lors des messes\u2026).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ed21131 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ed21131\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-50c1d7b\" data-id=\"50c1d7b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-308d2c3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"308d2c3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u00c0 qui \u00e9crire ?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-de873a9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"de873a9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b441707\" data-id=\"b441707\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a986668 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a986668\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>l est important de cibler la population \u00e0 laquelle on s\u2019adresses\u00a0:<\/p><ul class=\"spip\"><li>les patrouillards pour le livre d\u2019or,<\/li><li>les fr\u00e8res scouts pour le journal d\u2019unit\u00e9,<\/li><li>la meute ou clairi\u00e8re, troupe ou compagnie pour le journal de groupe ,<\/li><li>l\u2019ensemble des chr\u00e9tiens de la paroisse pour le journal de paroisse\u2026<\/li><\/ul><p>On comprendra que certaines informations n\u2019int\u00e9ressent pas tout le monde.<br \/>\u00a0Exemple\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0<i>un pull de CP a \u00e9t\u00e9 retrouv\u00e9 apr\u00e8s le p\u00e8lerinage de province. Il attend son propri\u00e9taire au local du Fennec<\/i>\u00a0\u00bb, cette annonce n\u2019a pas \u00e0 para\u00eetre dans le journal paroissial.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3e1f3dd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3e1f3dd\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-921033a\" data-id=\"921033a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0260f33 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0260f33\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Comment \u00e9crire ?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6bdc398 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6bdc398\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Le style de l\u2019article doit \u00eatre pr\u00e9cis.<\/strong>\u00a0Ce n\u2019est pas un brouillon. Les phrases sont courtes et concises (sujet, verbe, compl\u00e9ment). Les r\u00e9p\u00e9titions sont \u00e0 \u00e9viter. On relate un fait, ce n\u2019est pas une dissertation.<br \/>\u00a0Exemple\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0<i>le week-end s\u2019est d\u00e9roul\u00e9 sous un soleil radieux<\/i>\u00a0\u00bb est \u00e0 retenir\u00a0; \u00ab\u00a0<i>le week-end du 5 d\u00e9cembre 1998, qui a eu lieu dans la for\u00eat de Machecoul a \u00e9t\u00e9 ensoleill\u00e9 bien que le ciel ait \u00e9t\u00e9 couvert entre midi et 2 heures le dimanche<\/i>\u00a0\u00bb est \u00e0 bannir.<\/p><p><strong>\u00c9viter les expressions famili\u00e8res.<\/strong><br \/>\u00a0Exemple\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0<i>la bouffe \u00e9tait super, on<\/i>\u00a0<i>s\u2019est caill\u00e9<\/i>\u2026\u00a0\u00bb. Pour \u00e9viter ces pi\u00e8ges, l\u2019article ne doit pas d\u00e9passer dix lignes.<\/p><p><strong>Les photos jointes \u00e0 l\u2019article<\/strong>\u00a0doivent \u00eatre nettes et illustrer le propos. Un croquis, si possible humoristique, est toujours le bienvenu.<\/p><p><strong>Les ingr\u00e9dients indispensables<\/strong>\u00a0d\u2019un journaliste\u00a0: \u00eatre \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9coute, avoir une curiosit\u00e9 inn\u00e9e, de la rigueur et un minimum de diplomatie et d\u2019humour. On prendra \u00e9galement un crayon et du papier, un bloc-notes, voire un ordinateur\u2026<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Quelques cl\u00e9s pour faire un bon reportage<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[69,23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1895","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-lecriture","category-techniques-de-communication"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scouts-europe.org\/scoutorama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1895","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scouts-europe.org\/scoutorama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scouts-europe.org\/scoutorama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scouts-europe.org\/scoutorama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scouts-europe.org\/scoutorama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1895"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.scouts-europe.org\/scoutorama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1895\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6563,"href":"https:\/\/www.scouts-europe.org\/scoutorama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1895\/revisions\/6563"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scouts-europe.org\/scoutorama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1895"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scouts-europe.org\/scoutorama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1895"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scouts-europe.org\/scoutorama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1895"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}